Answer extracted from the How Much Can I Make? — Real Jobs. Real Stories. Career Insights podcast — listen to the full episode below.
Start by volunteering backstage at community theater, high school drama clubs, or regional theater productions. Entry-level theater work typically pays little or nothing, so volunteering is often the only way in. Seeing theater as an audience is fundamentally different from the work happening backstage—hands-on experience is the only real entry point.
Billy emphasizes that the path into stage management begins with access, not connections. Community theater welcomes volunteers with no experience, and the work itself teaches you everything from set construction to backstage coordination. This is where most beginners start, learning the rhythm of a production from the ground up.
High school drama clubs follow the same model Billy himself experienced. If your school has productions, there's almost always a need for crew members willing to work during rehearsals and Saturdays building sets and handling props. The school environment gives you both the hands-on training and the time to figure out if this path is actually for you.
College and university theater departments go deeper. Part of a performer's degree requirement at many schools is working backstage and in the shops—learning not just how to build shows but how to run lights, follow spots, and manage carpentry cues on the deck. You're learning the entire ecosystem, not just one role.
Regional theater is the professional entry point. Regional theaters actively hire stage management assistants and apprentices, though the pay scales are modest compared to Broadway. This is where you can move from volunteer to professional, building a resume that matters.
Billy's point here is sharp: there's no paid apprenticeship waiting for you. The theater industry doesn't hire complete beginners into paying positions. You prove your dedication and learn the craft by showing up, getting your hands dirty, and putting in hours without compensation. It's how Billy started, and it remains the industry standard.
As Billy describes in the episode, even someone who dreams of performing on stage benefits from working backstage first. It shifts your entire perspective—you stop seeing theater as just what happens on stage and start understanding the infrastructure that makes performance possible.
"You have to love theater. You have to not be afraid to get your hands dirty. You have to love the process of putting things together."
Billy — Stage Manager, Broadway. Billy spent 30 years on Broadway before retiring with a substantial pension, beginning his career in high school performing in The Sound of Music, then studying at State University of New York at Fredonia where he learned all aspects of theatrical production. He transitioned from performing to stage management after realizing his passion lay backstage, starting as a stage manager for acting class readings before becoming a professional stage manager on major Broadway productions including Hello Dolly, Love Valor Compassion, and Masterclass.
If you're curious about the actual pay once you do break in, Billy breaks down why the financial math of stage management changes drastically between regional and Broadway work—and what the real job demands look like once you're running a production eight shows a week.
The biggest challenge is the schedule: stage managers work eight shows a week, six days a week, and are on call 24/7. They must be ready to handle emergencies and troubleshoot on the fly during every performance.
Billy worked on Hello Dolly, Love Valor Compassion (which won a Tony for best play), Masterclass (Tony winner for best play), Art (Tony winner for best play), Take Me Out, and many other productions across his 30-year Broadway career.
On Broadway, the union minimum contract for a production stage manager is $4,000 a week. If working on a hit show like Book of Mormon, Wicked, or Hamilton, earnings can reach approximately $200,000 a year. Regional or off-Broadway venues typically pay roughly one-quarter of Broadway rates.